Sunday, January 5, 2020

Political Economy Analysis Of Outdoor Leisure Essay

Political Economy Analysis of Outdoor Leisure Phenomenon in Field Cities 1. Introduction Echoing the last chapter, which depicts the real life, outdoor practices in three field sites in terms of Guangzhou, Chengdu and Xuchang, this chapter interprets how the power which played by the political-economy from the angles of policies making by the Party-state in relevant with both the central and local municipal governments, the â€Å"socialism with Chinese characteristics† market and the local social communities, on the individual urbanite’s choice of real-life outdoor leisure practices. In other words, this chapter will answer questions: to what extent, why and how, the real-life outdoor leisure participants’ practices in those cities reemerged and developed under the power of political economy driven by the Party State, the â€Å"socialism with Chinese characteristics† market and local social communities under the context of the planned socialist economy to an authoritarian market economy. In order to fulfill this purpose, this chapter first exa mines the prerequisites for the development of outdoor leisure practices in the panoramic view of the whole country and then site-municipal areas, from the ideological perspective, Chinese Macro-economic background, underlying which Maoist era Party-state’s class-struggle ideology has been shifted by Deng Xiaoping and his followers’ envisions about the economy-orientated modernity . 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